Toughened Epoxy Systems

 

DR / DH Series Resins and Hardener

DR/DH series epoxy resins offer a wide range of physical and mechanical properties.  These resins are all categorized as two phase systems where elastomeric particles form within the resin during the cure to enhance the toughness and cohesion properties.  DR/DH resins are designed to optimize resin toughness while maintaining high stiffness and adhesion properties.   The DR/DH resin systems work well on all fiberglass, carbon, and Kevlar reinforcements.  The different resins and hardeners can be matched in any way to yield desired cure characteristics and properties.  See Table I for suggestions and appropriate mix ratios. 

 

 

Resins (DR)

DR-5 is a low viscosity (2000 cps) resin intended for hand laminating, filament winding, RTM and VARTM processes. 

DR-7 medium viscosity (3000 cps) resins for wet impregnation equipment and applications where higher viscosity

   is beneficial to improve handling.  DR-11 has higher stiffness and is optimized for applications under high compression loads.

DR-AD is a tough adhesive for maximum peel strength and creep resistance.  Adhesive works well in bonding metal and

   composite structures.

DR-ADTX is same as DR-AD but with additional thixotropic bondline control.  Excellent adhesive for manufacturing

  honeycomb and other cored structures where low sag is needed.

 

Data Sheets: DR-5 / DR-7 / DR-ADTX / DH_AD

Hardeners

EH-101 is the fastest cure hardener (15 min. pot life) and is excellent for joining and fairing.  Cures well at low temperatures.

EH-102 is designed for laminating moderately large components which need very good overnight room temperature cure and

   2-3 hours working time.  Parts can be de-molded after 12 hours at 77 F without the typical epoxy brittle phase.

EH-103 is a long potlife (200 min) hardener which sets overnight, but requires 120 F post cure to eliminate brittle phase in

   cure.  Excellent hardener for large boating projects which may require 8 hours of working time

EH-104 is the slowest hardener and has low skin irritation and is recommended for individuals whom are sensitive to epoxy

   resin hardeners, and large projects that require up to 12 hours of working time.  Parts will set hard after 48 hours, but require

  additional heat at 160 F for 4 hours to complete the cure.  Hardener is not recommended for cures below 160 F.

DH-AD converter is formulated to promote adhesion without the loss of modulus or creep resistance.   DH-AD also

  maximizes bonding to polyester and vinyl ester resins and gel coats when used as a boundary ply.  For best adhesion results,

  a light sanding and solvent wipe is recommended.

 

Data Sheets: EH-101 / EH-102 / EH-103

 

 

Property Summary and Application Guide for the DR - Toughened Epoxy Systems

 

Physical and Mechanical Properties:

Table I.

 

Viscosity (cps)

A / B / Mixed

Mix Ratio

Vol      Wt

Pot Life

150 gr @

 25 C

HDT

(deg. C)

Peel Strength *

(lb/in)

Flex. Modulus

(msi)

Applications

 

 

DR-5/EH-101

2000/300/1200

4:1

100:22

15 min

83

25

.46

Fairing, bonding, and joining of parts which require short working time. Excellent bonding to metallic surfaces.

DR-5/EH-102

2000/200/1000

4:1

100:22

87 min

81

19

.44

Hand lamination jobs requiring 3 hrs working time.  Excellent overnight cure.

DR-5/EH-103

2000/100/1000

4:1

100:22

180 min

92

18

.48

Hand lamination jobs requiring 8 hrs working time and low temperature cure

DR-5/EH-104

2000/300/1400

4:1

100:22

8 hrs

88

18

.48

Large parts requiring long working time. Fast cure pultrusions (1-5 minutes @ 250-300 F).  Low skin sensitivity. Parts require

160 F post cure.

DR-7/EH-101

3000/300/2000

4:1

100:22

13 min

92

24

.48

Same as DR-5/EH-101 but to be used with wet impregnation equipment.  Gives optimum balance of  peel strength and modulus.  Excellent for manufacturing skis and snowboards.

DR-7/EH-102

3000/200/1800

4:1

100:22

60 min

100

19

.52

Same as DR-5/EH-102 but with a slightly higher viscosity and increase in stiffness.Excellent for products under high compression loads.

DR-AD/DH-AD

15,000/

11,000/12,000

2:1

100:44

85 min

85

25

.45

Excellent for secondary bonding to

composites and metallics.  At least one surface should be textured for bondline control.  Otherwise use DR-ADTX adhesive.

DR-ADTX

/DH-AD

Paste / Gel

 

100:44

85 min

85

28

.46

Honeycomb sandwich panels, and bonding  jobs requiring low sag.

  • 90o Peel Strength is a direct correlation with  resin toughness and adhesion, and is a measurement of the composites resistance to premature delamination. 
  • Test done using 3 plies 7781 glass reinforced laminate co-cured to lightly sanded and solvent wiped aluminum sheet.

 

Epoxy pricing

 

Pricing per pound for DR epoxy resins

Product Drum (480 lbs) - $ per lb 5 Gal Pail (42 lbs) - $ per lb 1 Gal Ctnr (8-10 lbs) - $ per lb
DR-5 4.00 5.00 6.20
DR-7 3.70 4.40 5.40
DR-ADTX 4.20 (400 lbs) 5.10 (35 lbs) 6.10 ( 7 lbs)

Pricing per pound for hardeners

Product 15 Gal Ctnr (110 lbs) - $ per lb 5 Gal (20 lbs) / 1 Gal (8-10 lbs) 1 Qt Ctnr (2 lbs) - $ per lb
EH-101 3.95 4.70 / 5.70 6.95
EH-102 4.40 5.45 / 6.45 7.55
EH-103 4.85 5.95 / 7.20 8.80
EH-104 4.85 5.95 / 7.20 8.80
DH-AD 3.95 (176 lbs) 5.95 (16 lbs) 5.95 (3.1 lbs)

                                                        July 2005. Prices subject to change with out notice.

                                                                                     Homepage